Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Music Of The 20th Century - 1168 Words

Have you ever partaken in piano or keyboard classes as a child, then this music piece should be nothing new for you. It is one of the most famous but at the same time the most mysterious classical masterpieces of the 18th century. It is â€Å"Fur Elise†; a classical music piece composed by German composer Ludwig van Beethoven. This piece of music was actually published in 1867, 40 years after Beethoven passed away in the year of 1827. When Ludwig Nohl (a german music scholar) published his piece, he uncovered the original manuscript for â€Å"Fur Elise† which was dated April 27th, 1810 (Fuld,241). This means the music piece was actually published 57 years after Beethoven first composed it. Not only has this music piece been used to teach keyboard all around the world but a famous American rapper by the name of Nas also used samples of this piece in his hit single â€Å"I Can†, and Gus Van Sant also used bits and pieces of this composition in his â€Å"Elephantâ €  movie back in 2003. The main reason I chose this music piece is that even though I haven’t played a keyboard for over 2 to 3 years, the one piece of music that I will never forget how to play is â€Å"Fur Elise†, it s the first thing you learn but the most memorable. The connection that I have with this piece is based on solely on the way it sounds, but would knowing the history, and all of its musical features/techniques change the way I react. Will it add value to my musical experience, or will everything just stay the same? That isShow MoreRelatedMusic Is The Greatest Singer Of The 20th Century1068 Words   |  5 PagesThe culture of music is one of the most ever evolving outlets society has, people from all around the world can find common ground between simple beats and rythyms. Music genres are built off of one another to develop new and unique genres, ranging from classical blues to heavy metal bands. In between the years 1960 and 2010 America has had over 13 diverse genres rule ov er musics Hot 100. Numerous talented artists have advanced music to what the world knows it as today. Frank Sinatra is one ofRead More20th Century and Atonal Music Essay examples862 Words   |  4 PagesHumi 16 Professor: Leslie Berry Midterm Bella Lee 1. Between 1900 and 1925, traditional norms were violated or abandoned in art, music, and literature. What factors might have brought about this situation? Offer specific examples to illustrate your general statements (think of Picasso, Matisse, Brancusi, and Mondrian). Pablo Picasso, who was born in Malaga, Spain, changed and created new style of painting while moving from a place to another. He went throng his blue period, in which he usedRead MoreEssay on American Music at the Turn of the 20th Century2103 Words   |  9 PagesTo understand whether an ‘American’ music emerged out of traditions in the turn of the 20th century, we need to focus on the term ‘American’ and what musical genres fall under that category. For one, America, in a cultural sense, is seen as one huge ‘melting pot’, an amalgamation of cultures, ethnic traditions, beliefs and styles of music. It is very difficult to label one genre under the category of American music, as a vast amount of styles, in historical terms, have come about from a mixture ofRead MoreMusic And Painting From 20th Century Western Music History1118 Words   |  5 PagesYaojun Song Mus114 Sam Music and Painting During the study of 20th-century Western music history in this class, I found out there are may same movements of art and music. I took 20th century Art history as well so there is always the comparison of them in my mind. Music and art appear to be two different art forms. Music is both auditory art, but also an art of time and movement. Music express musicians’ feelings through sound, it will create images in the mind of the viewer for them to haveRead MoreEssay about Popular Music of the 20th and 21st Century1118 Words   |  5 PagesPopular Music of the 20th and 21st Century The 20th and the 21st century have brought about some great music. It is better known as popular music and appeals to a much larger variety of people. Some of the styles of music we have enjoyed are the â€Å"Classic† American Music, Early Rock ‘N’ Roll, Pop, Heavy Metal, dance-pop, and rap. Some of the great composers of the â€Å"classic† American music are Cole Porter, Irving Berlin, and Richard Rodgers. Cole Porter was a major songwriter for the Broadway MusicalRead MoreEssay about Music and Its Influence on 20th Century American History1270 Words   |  6 PagesMusic and its Influence on 20th Century American History With the start of the 20th century music began to play a huge part in the rapidly maturing United States. Music of the 20th century was not only there to entertain the people but it was more. It was now used to influence and manipulate the listeners. Artists had a goal to entertain and to enlighten the listener so that they could get their messages heard. Music is one of the best ways to advertise and to expand ideas, and many artists knewRead MoreAre Electro-Acoustics and the Vernacular the Largets Developments in 20th Century Music?2642 Words   |  11 Pages    Contextual studies (MU314) Convenor: Tim Howle Essay 1 Denis Smalley has suggested that the two most important musical developments in the 20th Century are the domains of the electro-acoustic and the vernacular. To what extent is his assumption correct? This piece will demonstrate an understanding of the developments in 20th century music, with a detailed view on the path and expansion of electro-acoustic technology and of the vernacular. This will also be highlighting the theoreticalRead MoreMalay Music in Malaysia - a Brief Study of the Changes of the 20th Century2310 Words   |  10 PagesMalay Music in Malaysia: A Brief Study of the Changes in the 20th Century Malays – Tradition, Conflict and Change Done By: Melanie Ng Rachel Chew Word Count: 2094 words Introduction The 20th century saw Malaysia undergoing numerous political, social and economical changes, all of which were reflected in the cultural changes that also took place during this time. In particular, Malay music in Malaysia, due to a myriad of factors and influences, experienced significantRead MoreAre Electro-Acoustics and the Vernacular the Largets Developments in 20th Century Music?2634 Words   |  11 Pages      Contextual studies (MU314) Convenor: Tim Howle Essay 1 Denis Smalley has suggested that the two most important musical developments in the 20th Century are the domains of the electro-acoustic and the vernacular. To what extent is his assumption correct? This piece will demonstrate an understanding of the developments in 20th century music, with a detailed view on the path and expansion of electro-acoustic technology and of the vernacular. This will also be highlighting the theoreticalRead MoreMy Point Of View 20th Century1110 Words   |  5 Pagesmy point of view 20th century period is the best and the worst time to represent the western culture. But it’s the best for the most part. Western culture refers to the culture of any country that is a part of the western world. The western country is always democratic has neo-liberal capitalist economy. Has a separation of church and state, and high livings standards with materialistic society? The USA, UK, France are examples of western countries. Western culture is also a music type and lifestyle

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Influence Of Corbusier And India On Corbusier

CORBUSIER AND MODERNISM IN INDIA Exploring the Influence of Corbusier in India and India on Corbusier Post World War II, Indian architecture was already on its way towards modernism and was being shaped by western ideologies. After independence in 1947, the Indian government voted on the reconstruction of Chandigarh which was to be designed as a new idyllic city. Albert Mayer and Mathew Nowicki were first commissioned to design the city but after Nowicki suddenly died, in 1951 Le Corbusier (on the right) was invited by Jawaharlal Nehru (on the left) to plan the city as â€Å"a new town, symbolic of the freedom of India, unfettered by the traditions of the past†. This paved the way for Corbusier’s architecture in India. Although Corbusier was not the first choice to design Chandigarh, his modernist ideologies appealed to Nehru. Nehru wanted Chandigarh to be a clean slate severing economic backwardness and colonial suppression. Corbusier had proposed ideas for many cities, like Paris, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janiero, and Algiers. However, except for Chandigarh none had been realized. â€Å"The city of today is a dying thing because it is not geometrical. To build in the open would be to replace our present haphazard arrangements,† Corbusier wrote in his book The City of To-morrow and Its Planning. The idea of actually planning a city is unique for India. The picture above is a sketch by Corbusier showing the plan for Chandigarh on the left against the one of Delhi on the right.Show MoreRelatedLe Corbusier : The Modern Architecture1604 Words   |  7 PagesThe report includes the introduction of Le Corbusier(October 6, 1887 – August 27, 1965), He is a French architect, designers, artists, writers, and one of the pioneers of now known as the modern architecture. He was born in Switzerland, and become a citizen of France in 1930. Career for five years, his buildings constructed in Europe, India and the United States.when he was young he love art so much,became older he went to paris learn architecture, but he had some disease,he had to choose anotherRead MoreThe World Of Architecture And Design1523 Words   |  7 Pagesof Architectural Manifestos, n.d) Le Corbusier believed architecture, sculpture and painting are dependent on space, as he discussed in his manifesto â₠¬ËœIneffable Space’ in 1948. (Gargiani Roberto, Rosellini Anna 2011) Louis Kahn, on the other hand, had a different view. In 1965-69 in his writing of ‘Architecture is the thoughtful making of spaces’ Kahn suggests that meaningful form characterises space. (A selection of Architectural Manifestos n.d) Le Corbusier, one of the pioneers for modern architectureRead MoreBiography Of Charles Edouard Jeanneret, The French Architect, Designer And Writer1748 Words   |  7 Pages Le Corbusier Student: Siena Geddes, 7693990 Class: 20th Century Design Lecturer: Manfred Huber Date: 1st September 2014 Word Count: 1921â€Æ' Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris, better known as Le Corbusier, was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner and writer, active predominately in France, during the first half of the 20th century. Today, he is widely regarded to have been the most immensely influential architect, in terms of town planning and the architectural surroundingsRead MoreArchitecture: Critical Regionalism2103 Words   |  9 PagesLefaivre and, with a somewhat different meaning, by Kenneth Frampton. Critical regionalism could be considered as a particular kind of post-modern response. This response developed as a result of the failure of Post-modernism, together with the influence of Globalization and the spread of Western culture. Critical Regionalism could also be seen as the best solution to cultural issues and the problems of architectural identity. Frampton’s argument is that critical regionalism should not only answerRead MoreLe Corbusier ( The Contemporary City / Radiant Ci ty2294 Words   |  10 PagesLe Corbusier (The Contemporary City/Radiant City): Not all urban planning theories see a natural environment as the ideal urban space. In fact, some planners believed that in order to create a social environment, a city must be built at a very high density, and buildings would be connected by concrete plazas. Le Corbusier was a famous Swiss architect and urban planner who believed that higher density meant shorter distances to work and shopping, and this would be done by constructing a verticalRead More Le Corbusier Essay2772 Words   |  12 PagesLe Corbusier Charles-Edouard Jeanneret is an internationally known influential Swiss architect and city planner, whose designs combine the functionalism of the modern movement with a bold, sculptural expressionism. He belonged to the first generation of the so-called International school of architecture and was their most able propagandist in his numerous writings. In his architecture he joined the functionalist aspirations of his generation with a strong sense of expressionism. He was the firstRead MoreThe First World War And The Reconstruction Of Britain2496 Words   |  10 Pagesreaction by the younger generation to the ‘lightness’ of 1940’s architecture. Brutalism represents an aesthetic that is rational, stripped of ornamentation and predominantly utalised unfinished concrete or rough stone. Initiated originally by Le Corbusier whose architecture was the â€Å"brutal reaction to the machine mass-produced Miesian building types† born in the post-World War II era (S lobodan 1969. P.171-173). Brutalism gained its momentum post World War II as Britain slowly began to rebuild itselfRead MoreSabarmati Ashram1471 Words   |  6 PagesSabarmati Ashram is located in the Ahmedabad at the bank of River Sabarmati. This was one of the residences of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. This ashram is now a national monument established by the Government of India due to its significance for the Indian independence movement in the form of the Dandi March in 1930. The ashram was originally established at the Kocharab Bungalow of Jivanlal Desai on 25 May 1915. The Ashram was then shifted on 17 June 1917 to a piece of open land on the banks of theRead MoreBiomimicy: The Design of Life Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Houses are machines for living in,† as Le Corbusier once said. One could say that a building is one of the largest and most used machine in existence today. So why is it that this particular type of machine is so inefficient? A new precedent for design inspiration is needed to mitigate the impact that buildings have on the environment. A machine can be defined as a device that uses energy to perform an activity. Nature, which uses solar energy, can therefore be said to be the most sustainableRead MoreTown Planning of Ancient Romans2420 Words   |  10 Pagesoccasionally stepped and bridged around the city. †¢ Generally rectangular walled city entered by several gates, showing complete town organization. †¢ From the religious significance of the Temples by the Greeks there was a change to the civic influence of Law Courts Basilica which became more important than the public buildings. †¢ Forum Area usually located centre of the town formed by the intersection of the Decamanus and the Cardo being the administrative, commercial and religious center

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Management for Resources and Responsibility - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theManagementfor Natural Resources and Social Responsibility. Answer: Despite aiming for vastly different goals, the approaches to management used in for-profit and not-for-profit organizations are largely similar. Management of an organization refers to the process of dealing with, controlling and analyzing the activities of the business. The management process controls and initiates all the activities related to the business such as managing human resource, natural resources, social responsibility etc. A non for profit organization refers to the organization which has been formed by a group of people with a purpose to initiate activities of the business but with non-profit goals. The activities of such organization are done with an aim to provide benefits to the community without gaining any personal benefit from it. Whereas a corporate refers to the organization formed to carry the business activities in the market with an aim to generate profits from the business (Armstrong, Taylor, 2014). The essay further explains about different management theories which are used by organizations (both not for profit and corporate) to manage their business activities. Also it states that change in goals of the organization does not mean that the managerial theories shall also differ. It shall be noted that whether it is a not for profit or profit making organization, the activities conducted in the management are same. Although there is difference in the taxation rates and government jurisdiction but the management practices of nonprofit is same as other corporates. The organizational structure may be slightly different but the major mandatory activities are to be followed by both types of organization like balancing the books, contribution of stakeholders in the business operations, mission and objectives of the management etc. (Conaty, 2012). Certain management theories are to assist the management activities of an organization. Further the non for profit organizations also accepts such models and theories with slight change. Further some of the theories which apply to all types of organization are as follows: Contingency theory of management: it refers to the organizational theory which helps the company to lead and strategic decisions for the better handling of the management. The theory suggests the manager to apply the right leadership decision on the adequate situation in the organization. Further the approach gives an idea in a nutshell that, all organizations shall be flexible to adapt changes in the environment also they shall take corrective measures in response to the change in the market of the company (Benevene, Cortini, 2010). The three dimensions reviewed under this theory are: Leader-member relationship- leader shall generally accept and consider the suggestion of the employees; also the decision of leader shall also be followed by subordinates. Degree of task structure: the structure of the task shall be well organized resulting degree in this dimension. Leaders position power: it refers to the powers and authority of leaders position in the market (Novak, 2010). (Organizational structure of NPO) The aforementioned is a structure of a NGO which is similar to any other profit making firm. In a not for profit organization the contingency strategy works well to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of an organization. Every organization will work efficiently only when there is a formal organizational structure. The NPOs also require a formal organizational structure to manage their business activities. The goals of a profit making corporate might differ from that of a NPO but the activities initiated to achieve the goals are same (Lewis, 2017). Like, the origin foundation NGO, initiates to provide maximum satisfaction to the stakeholders of the company with their activities. So the foundation also applies the same management theory to attain success like any other organization applies to achieve success (Ditlev?Simonsen, Midttun, 2011). This theory gives a specific view of the structure of the organization along with the distribution of power and authorities for instance in case of Robin Hood Foundations a definite management system of the company formed due to strong organizational approach. So in case of a corporate it is important that the employees shall agree with the terms of their leader and the leader shall also initiate to provide better level of satisfaction to the employee. Similarly, the contingency theory is used in the NPOs to maintain decorum and provide a better organizational structure to the mangers. Thus, it can be said that the goal of the organizations are different but the approach through which the goal is to be achieved is same (Hofmann-Wellenhof, Lichtenegger, Collins, 2012). System theory of management: management of an organization includes activities like procurement of raw material, management of human resource, maintain organizational structure, and initiate to attain mission ad vision of organization. The system theory explains that the system of the organization is the most important factor which affects the growth of the organization. The formation of the system is the key factor through which positive change is adapted in the organization. The system of the organization is interdependent with different parts of the organization. Change in one part of the organization affects the whole system of the organization, thus the system shall be formed and controlled inn such way that in case of fluctuations the organizations core values are no disturbed (Jos Cobo, 2017). The theory also suggests a set of dynamic principles long with tools which shall be followed in order to maintain jurisdiction in the organizational culture. In order to attain success the mechanism shall be designed in such a way that it aims to fulfill the values of the organization like in the case of Melinda Gates Foundation the system theory is applied in the management process. Discussing the case of a not for profit organization, such organization also have their different set of standards and goals which are made and amended to comply the objectives. The system theory helps the company to manage the activity in such a way that it provides guidelines to the company which they shall follow and achieve their desired goals (Daft, 2012). The system theory explains that organizations working are closed interconnected with each other, any change in the external factors of the market affect the internal system of the organization as well. Thus, the theory suggest that the business system shall be formal along aligned with well specified goals. Companies like Toyota and ford also used the same system management theory which other foundations used which states that there is no difference in the management of corporations. Formal system of management in the business tends to have higher degree of positive aspects to achieve success. However, all types of organizations require a systematic flow of information and power in the organizations (Armstrong, Taylor, 2014). The theory helps the organization to form a system concerning the attributes of the organization like in sunflower foundation; the management of the foundation is efficient due to formal and systematic flow of work and knowledge. the fact shall be considered that both not for profit an profit making organization require a proper flow of work in the organization, and to maintain peace in the organization and remove hindrance, the company need a proper system for the organization which shall be complied by all. Thus, this process assists all types of organization to manage their business activities (Australian Government, 2017). Concluding the above statements it shall be concluded that in order to initiate proper flow of organizational culture in the management, the companies need to initiate the management theories in its workings. Also it shall be noted that if the goals and standards of an organization are different then the company shall note apply different management theories; instead, management processes of all organizations are same, but the procedures change depending upon the goal of the organization. References Armstrong, M., Taylor, S. (2014). Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Australian Government, (2017). List of Australian accredited non-government organisations (NGOs)., Viewed on August 25, 2017 from https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/ngos/Pages/list-of-australian-accredited-non-government-organisations.aspx Benevene, P., Cortini, M. (2010). Interaction between structural capital and human capital in Italian NPOs: Leadership, organizational culture and human resource management. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 11(2), 123-139. Conaty, F. J. (2012). Performance management challenges in hybrid NPO/public sector settings: an Irish case. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 61(3), 290-309. Daft, R. (2012). Organization theory and design. Nelson Education. Ditlev?Simonsen, C. D., Midttun, A. (2011). What motivates managers to pursue corporate responsibility? A survey among key stakeholders. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 18(1), 25-38. Hofmann-Wellenhof, B., Lichtenegger, H., Collins, J. (2012). Global positioning system: theory and practice. Springer Science Business Media. Jos R., Cobo, B., (2017). Management procedures for development NGO that work with headquarters in developing countries. Viewed on August 25, 2017 from https://oa.upm.es/1243/1/PONENCIA_JOSE_RAMON_COBO_BENITA_2008.pdf Lewis, D. (2017). The management of non-governmental development organizations. Viewed on August 25, 2017 from https://konsillsm.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Management_of_non_governmental_development_organizations__an_introduction__.pdf Novak, J. D. (2010). Learning, creating, and using knowledge: Concept maps as facilitative tools in schools and corporations. Routledge. Rice, A. L. (Ed.). (2013). The enterprise and its environment: A system theory of management organization (Vol. 10). Routledge. Smith, W. K., Lewis, M. W. (2011). Toward a theory of paradox: A dynamic equilibrium model of organizing. Academy of management Review, 36(2), 381-403. Vantilborgh, T., Bidee, J., Pepermans, R., Willems, J., Huybrechts, G., Jegers, M. (2011). A new deal for NPO governance and management: Implications for volunteers using psychological contract theory. VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 22(4), 639.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Tips for Cx Cabin Crew Interview Essay Example

Tips for Cx Cabin Crew Interview Essay Tips for CX Cabin Crew Interview Ive just got the contract call from CX and now would like to share the experience to you all in order to help everyone go smoothly through for the interview procedures. Probably some of you have already known the procedures quite well, the following is the summary of the whole recruitment procedures with detailed and tips, to tell you how to win an offer with CX. Are you ready? Lets go! ONLINE APPLICATION CX doesnt accept any submittion method EXCEPT online application. Just simply click on the CXs Web page and complete the application form online, the job agency will guiding you finish the whole form. After the submittion, usually you will receive their invitation call within 7-14 days. FIRST INTERVIEW Part I The interview will take place in the Cathay City. The recruitment staff will take you to the 4/F in the North Tower. There will be a short introduction about CX, and the recruitment staff will helping all candidates for the registration. Afterwards, there will be a arm test, you can stand with your tiptoe to reach 208 cm. Your shoes will be surely removed while you are taking the arm test. It is strongly recommend that to get a bit more training with your spoken English. We will write a custom essay sample on Tips for Cx Cabin Crew Interview specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Tips for Cx Cabin Crew Interview specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Tips for Cx Cabin Crew Interview specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer You dont have to be 100% flurent as a forigener, but at least your spoken English should be understandable and to let someone feel that you can express yourself clearly. Part II The interviewer will invite a group of maximum 9 people to take part in the group interview. You will be assigned a number. You can have 2 minutes to introduce yourself, try to keep your introduction concise and clean, and tell everyone your SELLING POINT, such as your educational background, why you want to be a FA (My answer is because I like the non routine style of this job), or how capable that you can handle this position. The group interview will be last for 10 minutes, you will get a case of a topic. My topic was using all the restricted elements to discuss what comes the most important aspect for team spirit. Choose 3 elements out of 8 (there was a element printed at the bottom part of your test paper, and you have to sell your point to your group mates, try to convince them to use your point as one of the top three elements) TIPS: You CANNOT come up with your own idea, all candidates should be reminded that to use the element stated on the paper. When you discuss, you should always remain clamly. Tell everyone what your points are and how do you think your elemet will be the most important one. Trying to help each other and compromising to your groupmates if necessary. Remember, the aims of this interview is to test how good are you at as a team member. Always show your decency and helpful personality to the interviewer. Afterwards you will receive a YELLOW CARD, if your yellow card stated the final interview appointment day, congratulations! You are IN! Otherwise, CX will be welcoming you after six months of your application. FINAL INTERVIEW People are struggling what should do in the final interview. Once again, your English level is really important because the whole interview will be conducted in English, if you are good at spoken English, then you can express yourself a bit more easier then the others. STAY CALM at all times and please hang your FRIENDLY SMILE on. Some interviewers may be very challenging, but it doesnt mean a bad thing. I was having interview by Ms. J and she is so called a killer. Well, I thought she was, because she challenged me three times in the interview. But I answered all her questions calmly with professional manner, she didnt seem to be pleased for my answer, and I was preparing I would be fail in this occasion. But finally I come up with an idea, the interviewer challenge you just simply because she/he is interested to know more about your reaction and see whether you can cope with the emergency situation. Five summerising tips: SMILE, FRIENDLY, CALM, DECENT, and PROFESSIONAL. Of course you need to tell the interviewer HOW CAPABLE you are to be a FA BODY CHECK AND MANDARIN TEST CALL Okay okay, here we come the final step. Wait for the Body Check and Mandarin Test. I know you are extremely nervous with your result, right? Dan Dan you know what? If the interviewer is highly appreciate with your performance at the final interview, they will give you the contract in the same day. (It depends on what time you have doen your final in, if it is already 5pm, just simply wait for 2 days). If you cant hear from CX within five working days, most likely you have to reapply after six months. (Or I dont know maybe there are some exceptional cases, but what I have heard and I have seen is, most of the successul candidates could receive the BC;MA call shortly) BC ; MA Body Check is a time wasting activity. I remember that I arrived at 10. 00 and I finish it just right before the MA at 12. 30. BC is normal, you have to go through the X-Ray and certainly you need to give them your fresh urine for the medical checking. Then the nurse will guide you to the room and do the eye test, remember to bring along a suitable opticals with you in order to do the eye test, they will test your pair of eyes seperately. Bloody pressure, height checking, colour blind test and hearing test will be involved in the procedures as well. TIPS: The nurse is really unfriendly and she will scold at you if you did something wrong. Afterwards you will need to see the docotor, remember you need to be nude and the doctor will do some physical tests with you. For male applicants, please be prepared your most private organ will also be test by the doctor. MA MA is not as difficult as you think. But I bet you really have to be prepared. (1) The first part will be the listening test, 10 questions and they are quite simple, nothing to worry about. (2) You have to record your sound. This is quite an important part. Three questions. One minute to introduce yourself -One minute to tell us your hobbies -One minute to tell us which destination of CX network you like the most. -THREE minutes to tell us your most memoriable work experience (3) Translation There are 20 vocabs and you need to translate them into Mandarin, your answers will be recorded. Here are some words that I remember: Inflamation, Footrest, Diamond, Catch up etc. (4) Reading To read a passage, some terms like , , , †¦ (5) Reading with , †¦ CONTRACT CALL Most likely you will recive a contract call in 8-10 days. Some people have to submit support documentation to prove that they are physically fit for the job (I am the one who have to pay $1700 for the additional body check, bloody hell), if you need to submit further report, it will take longer time, most likely 12-13 days. If you cannot hear anything from them after 14 days or more, please CALL AND ASK THEM. ** If you have Type B Hepatits ( ) Jsut simply forget to apply the postion of Flight Attendant, because you will NOT BE ACCEPTED. Finally, GOOD LUCK TO YOU ALL and hope can see you guys onboard.